[19], Whitson grew up on a farm outside the town of Beaconsfield, Iowa with her sister, Kathy and her parents, Keith and Beth. In 1992, she was named the project scientist of the Shuttle-Mir Program (STS-60, STS-63, STS-71, Mir 18, Mir 19), and served in this capacity until the conclusion of the Phase 1A Program in 1995. By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica. Peggy Whitson is an American Astronaut and Biochemist. On board the ISS, she conducted more than 20 experiments in microgravity and human life sciences and also operated and installed commercial payloads and hardware systems. Peggy Whitson Popularity . Cedar Falls astronaut talks about goals of new Moon mission, Mars and more She flew into space for the first time on June 5, 2002, as a flight engineer on Expedition 5 to the ISS, aboard the space shuttle Endeavour on mission STS-111. They replaced a backup multiplexer-demultiplexer (MDM) unit that had failed on May 20, 2017. EXPERIENCE: From 1981 to 1985, Whitson conducted her graduate work in biochemistry at Rice University, Houston, Texas, as a Robert A. Welch Predoctoral Fellow. Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree.... U.S. astronaut Peggy Whitson (right), Expedition 16 commander, greeting astronaut Pam Melroy, STS-120 commander, after the opening of the hatch between the International Space Station and the space shuttle Discovery, Oct. 25, 2007. [34] She became the commander of Expedition 51. Upon completing the two years of training and evaluation, she was assigned technical duties in the Astronaut Office Operations Planning Branch, and served as the lead for the Crew Test Support Team in Russia from 1998 to 1999. Peggy Annette Whitson (lahir 9 Februari 1960; umur 60 tahun) adalah seorang peneliti biokimia Amerika Serikat yang mendapat gelar sarjana biologi dan kimia dari Iowa Wesleyan College pada 1981 dan gelar doktor bidang biokimia dari Rice University pada1985. Following completion of … Whitson’s third flight to the ISS was aboard Soyuz MS-03, which launched on November 17, 2016, with Russian cosmonaut Oleg Novitsky and French astronaut Thomas Pesquet. From November 2003 to March 2005, she served as deputy chief of the Astronaut in June 2003. Omissions? 60 Year Olds. She made four space walks on which station components were maintained or replaced. Updates? In 2017, she broke the record for the longest single space flight by a woman. [31][32] At the completion of Whitson's fifth EVA, the 100th in support of ISS assembly and maintenance, Whitson's cumulative EVA time became 32 hours, and 36 minutes, which placed her in 20th place for total EVA time. Peggy A. Whitson, enginyera de vol de l'Expedició 5 vestida amb un equip rus preparada per una activitat extra-vehicular (EVA). in biology and chemistry from Iowa Wesleyan College in Mount Pleasant, Iowa, in 1981 and a doctorate in biochemistry from Rice University in Houston in 1985. Peggy Annette Whitson is an American biochemistry researcher NASA astronaut and former NASA Chief Astronaut. On Expedition 16, she became the first female commander of the International Space Station. Three hours and 37 minutes into the spacewalk, Whitson surpassed NASA astronaut Sunita Williams with a total time at that point of 29 hours and 18 minutes. Get exclusive access to content from our 1768 First Edition with your subscription. After nearly 185 days in space, she returned to Earth aboard STS-113, landing on December 7. Peggy Whitson - Biography. 105K likes. [1] In June 2020, Whitson was a guest (along with two imposters) on an ABC-TV "To Tell the Truth" episode in which Patti LaBelle correctly selected her as the record-holding time in space astronaut. She is a biochemist by training; but today, she has made a name for herself as a NASA Astronaut. Chris Hadfield. Although she had been working with NASA since 1989 in various biochemistry-related positions, her first space mission was in 2002 as a member of Expedition 5 onboard the International Space Station. Website. Peggy Whitson is an American astronaut who was born on February 9, 1960. Peggy Whitson Biography. At age 57, she was also the oldest woman to go into space. Peggy Annette Whitson is an American biochemist and astronaut who holds the record for most total days spent in space by any NASA astronaut. She is married to Clarence F. Among other positions, she worked in the Biomedical Operations and Research branch at the JSC from 1989 to 1993 and was the deputy division chief of the Medical Sciences Division at the JSC from 1993 to 1996. Then from May 2005 until November 2005, she was Chief of the Station Operations Branch: Astronaut Office. Peggy Whitson was born on February 9, 1960, in Mount Ayr, IA. In 1986 she moved to the National Aeronautics and Space Administration’s (NASA’s) Johnson Space Center (JSC) in Houston as a research associate and later worked as the supervisor for the Biochemistry Research Group at KRUG International, a NASA medical sciences contractor at the JSC. [43], On May 12, 2017, Whitson performed her ninth career EVA with Jack Fischer. She is a celebrity astronaut. [41] As a result, she received a televised phone call from the Oval Office from US President Donald Trump, the President's daughter Ivanka, and fellow astronaut Kathleen Rubins. Peggy Whitson was born in February 1960 in Iowa, USA. She also participated in joint efforts between American and Soviet (later Russian) scientists. Doctorate in Biochemistry, NASA astronaut, 1st female Space Station Commander. Her fiancee is Clarence F. Sams (m. 1989). During the EVA, they installed three new adapter plates and hooked up electrical connectors preparing the way to replace the ISS batteries. Peggy Whitson is best known as a Astronaut. Although she had been working with NASA since 1989 in various biochemistry-related positions, her first space mission was in 2002 as a member of Expedition 5 onboard the International Space Station. (2/9/1960) From 1993 through 1996, Whitson held the additional responsibilities of the deputy division chief of the Medical Sciences Division at NASA-JSC. With a total of 665 days in space, Whitson holds the U.S. record, placing eighth on the all-time space endurance list. Sally Ride. From 1991 to 1993, she served as technical monitor of the Biochemistry Research Laboratories in the Biomedical Operations and Research Branch. Whitson spent nearly 666 days in space during her three long-duration tours of duty to the ISS, which made her NASA’s most-experienced astronaut. After spending nearly 192 days in space, Whitson returned to Earth aboard Soyuz TMA-11 on April 19, 2008. Her first space mission was in 2002, with an extended stay aboard the International Space Station as a member of Expedition 5. She achieved a first for women, as did astronaut Sally Ride. Peggy Annette Whitson is an American biochemist and astronaut who holds the record for most total days spent in space by any NASA astronaut. She was on her third long-duration space flight and was the commander of the International Space Station for Expedition 51, before handin… In January 2017, Whitson performed her seventh EVA. Her second space flight was on Soyu… Astronaut. From 1991 through 1992, she was the payload element developer for Bone Cell Research Experiment (E10) aboard SL-J (STS-47), and was a member of the US-USSR Joint Working Group in Space Medicine and Biology. La seva primera missió espacial va ser el 2002, amb una estada ampliada a bord de l' Estació Espacial Internacional com a membre de l' Expedició 5 . [41][42] When interviewed on that day she declared 'It is actually a huge honor to break a record like this, but it is an honor for me back to be representing all the folks at NASA'. Whitson has also served twice as the Commander of the International Space Station.[24]. After earning her bachelor of science degree in biology and chemistry from Iowan Wesleyan College in 1981, she went on to … De 2002 MDM ) unit that had failed on May 20, 2017 )..., 2017, Whitson logged 184 days, 5 hours and 13 minutes, and non-pilot! In 1996, Whitson became the first woman astronaut to command the International Station... 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