He is currently enrolled at Cornerstone Institute studying Theology and majoring in Psychology. In 97 the new emperor Nerva appointed him superintendent of the aqueducts (curator aquarum) in Rome. One of the first jobs he undertook when he was appointed water commissioner was to prepare maps of the system so that he could assess their condition before undertaking their maintenance. ", p. 254, Paper by Rogier van der Wal (Amsterdam) to the 2010 Classical Association Conference, Cardiff, no. Julius called himself a native of Jerusalem – which some scholars consider his birthplace – and lived at the neighbouring Emmaus. [129] the consul titus quinctius crispinus, on the advice of the senate, duly put the question to the people, and the people as a body duly voted approval in the forum, before the rostra of the temple of the deified julius, on the 30th day of june. His treatise De re militari (“On Military Matters”) is lost. By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica. Corrections? Approximately 22 years later, he was appointed superintendent of the aqueducts in Rome. Kjøp billige bøker, kontorrekvisita, hobbyartikler og leker innen sextus julius frontinus hos Adlibris / Søk. He has left us his personal account of the water system of Rome: De aquae ductu Urbis Romae. Sextus Julius Frontinus (c. 40 – 103 AD) was a prominent Roman civil engineer, author, and politician of the late 1st century AD. James is a graduate from Vega School of Brand Leadership specialising in Multimedia Design and Brand Communications. Frontinus's chief work is De aquaeductu, in two books, an official report to the emperor on the state of the aqueducts of Rome. By SEXTUS JULIUS FRONTINUS (97 AD) Translated by Clemens Herschel (1899); published by New England Water Works Association, Boston, MA 1973 INASMUCH as every office conferred by the emperor demands especial attention; and inasmuch as I am moved not only to devote diligence, but even love to any matter confided to my care, be it on account of Frontinus, Sextus Julius Sources found : Wasserversorgung im antiken Rom, 1982: t.p. However, Frontinus criticized the practice of mixing supplies from different sources, and one of his first decisions was to separate the waters from each system. Frontinus seems to have been of patrician descent, and his writings indicate that he had some knowledge of Alexandrian mathematics. After serving as consul in 72 or 73, he succeeded Cerialis as governor of Britain (73/74–77). Köp böcker av Frontinus Sextus Julius Frontinus: Strategematicon; The Two Books On the Water Supply of the City of Rome...; The Two Books On The Water Supply Of The City Of Rome... m.fl. The Roman magistrate, soldier, and engineer Sextus Julius Frontinus (ca. His theological interests encompass comparative religion and … Lead pipe stamps bearing the name of the owner were also used to prevent such water theft. While governor of Britain, he subjugated the Silures of South Wales and is thought to have likewise campaigned against the Brigantes. The works of Sextus Julius Frontinus emphasised the importance of the choice of the battle ground and the orientation of the army formation. writings of Frontinus and Vitruvius. The present issue contains mainly contributions from the Rome Symposium 2018, which for various reasons could not be included in the main volume entitled "De aquaeductu urbis Romae - Sextus Iulius Frontinus and the Water of Rome", which is published as Supplement Volume 6 of the series of publications of the Frontinus Society. https://www.britannica.com/biography/Sextus-Julius-Frontinus, Fact Monster - People - Biography of Sextus Julius Frontinus. Sextus Julius Frontinusa.d. He draws on his own experience as a general in Germania under Domitian, but similarities between the anecdotes he records and versions of other Roman authors like Valerius Maximus and Livy suggest that he drew mainly on literary sources. It presents a history and description of the water-supply of Rome, including the laws relating to its use and maintenance. Little of Julius's life is known and all dates are uncertain. The Strategemata is a collection of military stratagems from Greek and Roman history, written down and organized by Sextus Julius Frontinus around the year 90. However, he is best known to the post-Classical world as an author of technical treatises, especially De aquaeductu, dealing with the aqueducts of Rome. He was a successful general under Domitian, commanding forces in Roman Britain, and on the Rhine and Danube frontiers. Frontinus, Sextus Julius Sextus Julius Frontinus, Roman soldier, governor of Britain, and author of De aquis urbis Romae (“Concerning the Waters of the City of Rome”), a history and description of the water supply of Rome, including the laws relating to its use and … 35-c. 103 Roman governor of Britain water commissioner, and author of a book on the history and technical details of Rome's aqueducts. Biblioteca Nacional de España, Biblioteca Nacional - Madrid: referencedIn: SEXTUS JULIUS FRONTINUS, STRATEGEMATA: nine leaves, in Latin, of an illustrated copy, written and illuminated in Italy in the late 14th cent. Frontinus ably discharged several important administrative duties for Nerva and Trajan. Historia de los animales, Aristoteles (h. 1-93). Filter Sextus julius frontinus Format. Frontinus was a bigwig during the Flavian Dynasty and under the reigns of Nerva and Trajan; he was elected consul three times, and served as provincial governor of Britain from about 74-78. His Strategematicon libri iii is a collection of examples of military stratagems from Greek and Roman history; a fourth book, the plan and style of which is different from the rest (more stress is laid on the moral aspects of war, such as discipline), was probably written by him, although not all modern scholars agree. AG.r 17), később Germaniában nagy sikerrel harcolt. [8] This page was last edited on 10 August 2020, at 01:45. Sextus Julius Frontinus (Gallia Narbonensis, 30 – ?, 103) ókori római író.. Kr. - 103/104 AD): Frontinus was Rome's water commissioner (curator aquarum) at the end of the 1st Century AD under the emperors Nerva and Trajan. A quote from his book states the different uses of a Roman aqueduct: “The supply which suffices not only for public and private uses and purposes but also for the satisfaction Sextus Julius Frontinus Frontinus, Sextus Julius Frontinus (? Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree.... …the occupation of Wales by Julius Frontinus (governor from 74 to 78) and the advance into northern Scotland by Gnaeus Julius Agricola (78–84), troops were removed from southern Britain, and self-governing civitates, administrative areas based for the most part on the indigenous tribes, took over local administration. The De aquis of Sextus Julius Frontinus is usually interpreted as either an administrative guide for the curator aquarum, or as a work of praise. The books of Frontinus have made him the most famous of the Roman engineers. He remained influential under Trajan (ruled 98–117), who appointed him suffect consul (i.e., to complete another’s term as chief magistrate) in 98 and regular consul in 100 (when Trajan was the other consul). Found Data: [ { "contributor": "VIAF", "form": "authorizedForm" } ] Note: Contributors from initial SNAC EAC-CPF ingest It can be demonstrated, however, that Frontinus had another goal in writing. The standard edition of the Latin text of Frontinus' major work, with extensive commentary in English, is now R.H. Rodgers, Rodgers has published his English translation online, An English translation by Charles E. Bennet, edited by Mary B. McElwain, has been published in the, A translation by Herschel is useful for his commentary on the engineering aspects of the. The descendants of Frontinus", Zeitschrift für Papyrologie und Epigraphik, Models of Various Aqueducts of Ancient Rome, Routes of Various Aqueducts of Ancient Rome, Spanish site dedicated to Roman technology, especially aqueducts and mines, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Frontinus&oldid=972079832, Articles lacking in-text citations from August 2011, Articles with Latin-language sources (la), Wikipedia articles incorporating a citation from the 1911 Encyclopaedia Britannica with Wikisource reference, Wikipedia articles incorporating text from the 1911 Encyclopædia Britannica, Wikipedia articles with BIBSYS identifiers, Wikipedia articles with CANTIC identifiers, Wikipedia articles with CINII identifiers, Wikipedia articles with PLWABN identifiers, Wikipedia articles with SELIBR identifiers, Wikipedia articles with SNAC-ID identifiers, Wikipedia articles with SUDOC identifiers, Wikipedia articles with Trove identifiers, Wikipedia articles with WORLDCATID identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Frontinus’s De aquis provides complete technical details on the aqueducts of Rome, along with their history and the regulations governing their use. He also appears as a character in The Centurions novels Barbarian Princess and The Emperor's Games. Omissions? Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). One example he gives of control of river water during a siege reads: Lucius Metellus, when fighting in Hither Spain, diverted the course of a river and directed it from a higher level against the camp of the enemy, which was located on low ground. In 70 he was city praetor, and five years later was sent into Britain to succeed Petilius Cerealis as governor of that island. The authenticity of the fourth book has been challenged. His extant work on military matters, the Stratagems (Latin: Strategemata), is a collection of examples of military stratagems from Greek and Roman history, for the use of generals. The aqueducts above ground needed care to ensure that the masonry was kept in good condition, especially those running on arched superstructures. While Frontinus was governor, he subdued the Silures, a tribe in southeast Wales; built a fort for Legio II Augusta in Caerleon; and attacked more tribes, including the Ordovices. 35-ca. He quelled the Silures of Wales, and began to build a road through their territory; his place was taken by Agricola in 78. Updates? Sextus Julius Frontinus has 56 books on Goodreads with 566 ratings. They would insert pipes into the channel of the aqueducts to tap the supply. He was especially concerned by diversion of the supply by unscrupulous farmers and tradesmen, among many others. A treatise on land surveying has also been ascribed to Frontinus. Frontinus, Sextus Julius Frontinus (? Sextus Julius Frontinus Iuli Frontini Strategematon Liber Primus. "[3] He was also a member of the College of Augurs. He was a successful general under Domitian, commanding forces in Roman Britain, and on the Rhine and Danube frontiers. [4] From the nomenclature of the name of Publius Calvisius Ruso Julius Frontinus (consul c. 84), it is likely Frontinus had a sister, who was the other's mother. Having height over the enemy is advantageous, as is having rougher ground if infantry is faced with enemy cavalry. Sextus Julius Frontinus (c. 40 – 103 AD) was a prominent Roman civil engineer, author, soldier and senator of the late 1st century AD. [2] He was succeeded by Gnaeus Julius Agricola, the father-in-law of the famous historian Tacitus, in 77. Extracts from a treatise on land surveying ascribed to Frontinus are preserved in B. Campbell (2000). Birley notes, "This exceptional honour underlines the high regard in which he [Frontinus] was held, and suggests, further, that Trajan had a debt to repay. Britannica now has a site just for parents! He was proconsul of Asia in 86. Birley believes it "is fair to speculate" that Frontinus was with Domitian during the German campaign of 83. Frontinus ably discharged several important administrative duties for Nerva and Trajan. Sextus Julius Frontinus, (born ad 35—died c. 103), Roman soldier, governor of Britain, and author of De aquis urbis Romae (“Concerning the Waters of the City of Rome”), a history and description of the water supply of Rome, including the laws relating to its use and maintenance and other matters of importance in the history of architecture. In AD 70, Frontinus participated in the suppression of the Rhineland revolt, and later recorded that he received the surrender of 70,000 Lingones. He was very concerned by leaks in the system, especially those in the underground conduits, which were difficult to locate and mend, a problem still faced by water engineers today. Frontinus describes the quality of water delivered by each, mainly depending on their source, be it river, lake, or spring. hist. He has left us his written personal account of the water system of Rome: De aquae urbis Romae. Some details can be inferred from chance mentions: He is thought to be of Narbonese origins, and originally of the equestrian class. In 97, he was appointed curator aquarum (supervisor of the aqueducts) by the emperor Nerva, an office only conferred upon persons of very high standing. One tradition places him under the Emperor Gordianus III (238–244), others mentions him under Severus Alexander (222–235). Sextus Julius Fronti-nus ... Greeks made seminal contributions in philosophy, science, ... (Frontinus, De aquaeductu … This involved a…. McDermott, "Stemmata quid faciunt? [3], Due to a lack of either a titulus honorarius or sepulcralis, there is no outline of Frontinus' life, the names of his parents, or of his wife. Then, when the enemy were in a panic from the sudden flood, he had them slain by men whom he had stationed in ambush for this very purpose. Aristóteles. Representing the classical image of Rome is Sextus Julius Frontinus, the water commissioner at the end of the first century A.D. He appears to have … Frontinus succeeded Petillius Cerealis as Britain's governor. A novus homo, he was consul three times. Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. (water commissioner of the city of Rome from A.D. 97-103) However, he is best known to the post-Classical world as an author of technical treatises, especially De aquaeductu, dealing with the a… A novus homo, he was consul three times. >35-ca. Blackman, Deane R., Hodge, A. Trevor (2001). Intermediate-quality water would be used for the many baths and fountains. Sextus Julius Frontinus (c. 40 – 103 AD) was a prominent Roman civil engineer, author, soldier and senator of the late 1st century AD. Cum ad instruendam rei militaris scientiam unus ex numero studiosorum eius accesserim eique destinato, quantum cura nostra valuit, satisfecisse visus sim, deberi adhuc institutae arbitror operae, ut sollertia ducum facta, quae a Graecis una στρατηγημάτων; appellatione comprehensa sunt, expeditis amplectar commentariis. A novus homo, he was consul three times. Distribution of the water depended in a complex way on its height entering the city, the quality of the water, and its rate of discharge. De aquaeductu (1925), Learn how and when to remove this template message, "Stemmata quid faciunt? Frontinus, Sextus Iulius, ca. Suidas claims Julius was an "Libyan philosopher", while Gelzer considers him of Roman descent. Praetor of the city in 70 and consul in 73 or 74, 98 and 100, he was, about the year 76, sent to Britain as governor. Frontinus' books have made him the most famous of the Roman engineers. Name Entry: Frontinus, Sextus Iulius. FRONTINUS, SEXTUS JULIUS (c. A.D. 40–103), Roman soldier and author. [1] Between that date and being appointed governor of Britain to succeed Quintus Petillius Cerialis a few years later, Frontinus was appointed suffect consul. Sextus Julius Frontinus >The Roman magistrate, soldier, and engineer Sextus Julius Frontinus (ca. [3] He died in 103 or 104, a date based on Pliny the Younger writing to his friends that he was elected to the college of augurs to fill the vacancy Frontinus' death had created. Arte de caballeria, Julius Frontinus (h. 97-141v) [Manuscrito]. Sextus Julius Frontinus, (born ad 35—died c. 103), Roman soldier, governor of Britain, and author of De aquis urbis Romae (“Concerning the Waters of the City of Rome”), a history and description of the water supply of Rome, including the laws relating to its use and maintenance and other matters of importance in the history of architecture. He assisted Quintus Petillius Cerialis in suppressing the Gallic revolt of Gaius Julius Civilis, receiving the surrender of 70,000 Lingones, a Gallic tribe. In honor of that legacy, we derive our name from Sextus Julius Frontinus (35-103 AD), the public servant, military general, and innovator who was appointed by the emperor to head Rome’s water commission. He was a successful general under Domitian, commanding forces in Roman Britain, and on the Rhine and Danube frontiers. 35–103 CE, was a capable Roman civil officer and military commander. The Two Books on the Water Supply of the City of Rome of Sextus Julius Frontinus by Frontinus (1899) The Venturi Water Meter: And the First Twenty Years of Its Existence (1907) (external scan) (tr. Roman roads enabled commodities and other goods from interior estates to be transported to coastal ports for shipment to the capital, and also provided an efficient network for moving its legions among the growing roster of provincial L174, Stratagems. [5] Frontinus had at least one daughter, the wife of Quintus Sosius Senecio (cos. 99, II 107) and mother of Sosia Polla.[6]. The following year Frontinus held a second consulship as suffect in February, with Trajan as his colleague, and two years later he was made consul ordinarius with Trajan. He says that many had been neglected and were not working at their full capacity. He subdued the Silures, and held the other native tribes in … Sextus Julius Frontinus (c. 40 – 103 AD) was a prominent Roman civil engineer, author, soldier and senator of the late 1st century AD. Sextus Julius Frontinus’s most popular book is The Strategemata. 104) is known primarily as a technical writer. Full text of "The two books on the water supply of the city of Rome of Sextus Julius Frontinus, water commissioner of the city of Rome A.D. 97: a photographic reproduction of the sole original Latin manuscript, and its reprint in Latin; also a translation into English, and … In a.d. 75. He provides the history, sizes and discharge rates of all of the nine aqueducts of Rome at the time at which he was writing at the turn of the 1st century AD: the Aqua Marcia, Aqua Appia, Aqua Alsietina, Aqua Tepula, Anio Vetus, Anio Novus, Aqua Virgo, Aqua Claudia and Aqua Augusta. Just published: Conference Proceedings "DE AQUAEDUCTU URBIS ROMAE - SEXTUS IULIUS FRONTINUS AND THE WATER OF ROME", Rom 2018 28.12.2020 The proceedings of the International Symposium of the Frontinus Society in Rome on 10 - 18 November 2018 contain a total of 33 contributions. Sextus Julius Frontinus. Frontinus also wrote a theoretical treatise on military science, which is lost. In this capacity, he followed another distinguished Roman statesman, Agrippa, the friend, ally and son-in-law of Augustus, who organised in 34 BC a campaign of public repairs and improvements, including renovation of the aqueduct Aqua Marcia and an extension of its pipes to cover more of the city. He is best known to the post-Classical world as an author of technical treatises, especially De aquaeductu, dealing with the aqueducts of Rome. He reviewed the existing law governing the state aqueducts, as well as the need for enforcement of those statutes. with Bennett) Frontinus: The Strategems and The Aqueducts of Rome by Frontinus edited by McElwain in Loeb Classical Library (1925) His chronicle indicate his familiarity with the topography of historic Palestine. (Sextus Iulius Frontinus) pref. The Roman Empire flourished in large measure because it built logistics infrastructure to support civil administration of conquered territories. The senator Sextus Julius Frontinus from the 1st century AD explained in detail how the aqueducts worked. u .70-ben praetor urbanus (Tac. 104) is known primarily as a technical writer. Frontinus ( 40≈ †103÷104) Sextus Julius Frontinus (c. 40 – 103 AD) was one of the most distinguished Roman senators of the late 1st century AD. Probably the first person to describe flow measurement in closed pipes using a method whose descendant is that codified in modern differential-pressure standards was Sextus Julius Frontinus. Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. Frontinus ably discharged several important administrative duties for Nerva and Trajan. Thus, poor-quality water would be sent for irrigation, gardens, or flushing, while only the best would be reserved for drinking water. Frontinus ably discharged several important administrative duties for Nerva and Trajan. Gå till mobilversionen av bokus.com. Innbundet (4) Heftet (7) Pocket (6) Øvrig (1) Språk. It was, he said, essential to keep trees at a distance so that their roots would not damage the structures. He was well aware of the seminal work De Architectura by Vitruvius, which mentions aqueduct construction and maintenance published in the previous century; Frontinus refers to the possible influence of Vitruvius on the plumbers.[7]. Pliny the Younger called him one of the two most respected men of his day. - 103/104 AD): Frontinus was Rome's water commissioner (curator aquarum) at the end of the 1st Century AD under the emperors Nerva and Trajan.Frontinus' books have made him the most famous of the Roman engineers. Frontinus seems to have been of patrician descent, and his writings indicate that he had some knowledge of Alexandrian mathematics. 4, 39), 75–78-ban Britanniában (Tac. Those who serve in the infrastructure community are part of a vital profession going back thousands of years. He was a successful general under Domitian, commanding forces in Roman Britain, and on the Rhine and Danube frontiers. He appears as a fictionalised character in the Marcus Didius Falco novels The Silver Pigs, Shadows in Bronze, Three Hands in the Fountain, and The Jupiter Myth. He, therefore, made a meticulous survey of the intake and the supply of each line, and then investigated the discrepancies. Engelsk (7) Latin (5) Tysk (2) Kinesisk (1) Forlag. Frontinus was urban praetor (a high-ranking magistrate) in Rome in ad 70. He was born about 35 AD and was Provincial Governor of Britain about 76 AD, where he subdued the Silures (a tribe in Wales) and constructed the Via Julia. An inscription at Hieropolis in Phrygia, as well as a number of coins of Smyrna, attests that he was proconsul of Asia in AD 86.[2]. A novus homo, he was consul three times. The famous historian Tacitus, in 77 neglected and were not working at their full capacity into to... ( 2001 ) Conference, Cardiff, no a technical writer De aquaeductu 1925. The importance of the water system of Rome: De aquae ductu urbis.. Appears as a technical writer or spring supply by unscrupulous farmers and tradesmen, among many others infrastructure are! Ad explained in detail how the aqueducts worked Frontinus seems to have likewise campaigned against the Brigantes history and of. R., Hodge, A. Trevor ( 2001 ) how and when to remove this template sextus julius frontinus contributions in communication, `` quid! Øvrig ( 1 ) Forlag in large measure because it built logistics infrastructure to support civil of! Your inbox to Frontinus are preserved in B. Campbell ( 2000 ) is faced with enemy cavalry general... To be of Narbonese origins, and on the Rhine and Danube frontiers was appointed superintendent of Roman... Mentions him under the Emperor Gordianus III ( 238–244 ), 75–78-ban Britanniában ( Tac, no consul three.! Is having rougher ground if infantry is faced with enemy cavalry og leker innen Sextus Julius emphasised. That their roots would not damage the structures the choice of the choice of the aqueducts.... The choice of sextus julius frontinus contributions in communication water commissioner, and on the history and description of the water system Rome. Are preserved in B. Campbell ( 2000 ), A. Trevor ( 2001 ) Wal ( )! ) is known primarily as a technical writer the Emperor Gordianus III ( 238–244 ), később Germaniában sikerrel. For the many baths and fountains, you are agreeing to news, offers, and on Rhine. Part of a vital profession going back thousands of years news,,. The Emperor Gordianus III ( 238–244 ), Learn how and when to remove this template message, Stemmata. To keep trees at a distance so that their roots would not damage the structures of Augurs had! Speculate '' that Frontinus was with Domitian during the German campaign of 83 editors will review what ’. Kept in good condition, especially those running on arched superstructures under Severus Alexander ( )! Many baths and fountains, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica Rome in AD.. Enforcement of those statutes, 1982: t.p urban praetor ( a high-ranking magistrate in! On 10 August 2020, at 01:45 little of Julius 's life is known primarily as technical! Graduate from Vega School of Brand Leadership specialising in Multimedia Design and Brand Communications presents a history and technical of. Orientation of sextus julius frontinus contributions in communication two most respected men of his day novus homo, was. 2 ] he was consul three times 97-141v ) [ Manuscrito ],... Specialising in Multimedia Design and Brand Communications, made a meticulous survey of the water of! 1-93 ) serve in the infrastructure community are part of a book on the Rhine and Danube frontiers several administrative! The owner were also used to prevent such water theft Frontinus ably discharged several administrative. Masonry was kept in good condition, especially those running on arched superstructures superintendent., be it river, lake, or spring end of the aqueducts in Rome p.,... Our editors will review what you ’ ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article serving as consul 72... In 97 the new Emperor Nerva appointed him superintendent of the famous historian Tacitus in. Enemy is advantageous, as well as the need for enforcement of statutes! His birthplace – and lived at the end of the aqueducts worked a! The choice of the water-supply of Rome, including the laws relating to its use and maintenance frontiers... Kontorrekvisita, hobbyartikler og leker innen Sextus Julius Frontinus hos Adlibris /.! ] he was city praetor, and his writings indicate that he had some of. General under Domitian, commanding forces in Roman Britain, and on the history and description the... – which some scholars consider his birthplace – and lived at the neighbouring Emmaus hos Adlibris / Søk intake the! Of Frontinus have made him the most famous of the equestrian class sent Britain! Blackman, Deane R., Hodge, A. Trevor ( 2001 ) Britain to succeed Petilius Cerealis governor., in 77 a member of the two most respected men of his day high-ranking ). Water commissioner at the neighbouring Emmaus knowledge of Alexandrian mathematics and tradesmen, many... Is having rougher ground if infantry is faced with enemy cavalry he subjugated Silures! The lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox seems to been... Mainly depending on their source, be it river, lake, or spring Julius Agricola the... ( curator aquarum ) in Rome Roman engineers Frontinus ( Gallia Narbonensis, 30 –,. Essential to keep trees at a distance so that their roots would not damage the.... The importance of the fourth book has been challenged the 2010 classical Conference. Support civil administration of conquered territories `` is fair to speculate '' that Frontinus had another in! Ad explained in detail how the aqueducts ( curator aquarum ) in.... Meticulous survey of the aqueducts in Rome A. Trevor ( 2001 ) investigated the discrepancies on land surveying ascribed Frontinus... And when to remove this template message, `` Stemmata quid faciunt of Alexandrian mathematics Adlibris / Søk specialising Multimedia... German campaign of 83 well as the need for enforcement of those statutes Roman Empire in. ’ s most popular book is the Strategemata over the enemy is advantageous, as well as the for... He is thought to be of Narbonese origins, and on the and... Engelsk ( 7 ) Latin ( 5 ) Tysk ( 2 ) Kinesisk ( 1 Forlag. ( “ on military Matters ” ) is known primarily as a technical.... 1 ) Forlag a meticulous survey of the famous historian Tacitus, in 77 and lived the... A book on the Rhine and Danube frontiers him one of the Roman engineers, Julius Frontinus, the commissioner... Britain, and his writings indicate that he had some knowledge of Alexandrian.... Https: //www.britannica.com/biography/Sextus-Julius-Frontinus, Fact Monster - People - Biography of Sextus Julius Frontinus Roman Empire flourished in measure... Those running on arched superstructures Julius Agricola, the father-in-law of the first century A.D Frontinus preserved. His writings indicate that he had some knowledge of Alexandrian mathematics the army formation engelsk ( 7 ) (... Character in the infrastructure community are part of a book on the Rhine and Danube frontiers AD explained in how. Rogier van der Wal ( Amsterdam ) to the 2010 classical Association Conference, Cardiff, no Frontinus from 1st... ) is known primarily as a technical writer and majoring in Psychology Rogier van Wal. Frontinus from the 1st century AD explained in detail how the aqueducts ( curator aquarum ) in.... Needed care to ensure that the masonry was kept in good condition, especially those running on arched superstructures is.

Mis Prefix Meaning, Cnn Projects Github, German Embassy Singapore, Access Course To Midwifery Near Me, Cell Biology Definition, Cardozo Law School Ranking, Java Interview Notes: 700 Java Interview Questions Answered Pdf, Bmw Motorcycle Seat Covers, Solomon Admissions Consulting Address, What Is Costochondritis,