Several Idaho Democrats have had electoral success in the House over the years, but the Senate delegation has been a Republican stronghold for decades. State Mottos. The languages used the most in state mottos are English and Latin. Idaho can be hot, although extended periods over 98 °F (37 °C) are rare, except for the lowest point in elevation, Lewiston, which correspondingly sees little snow. Canadian Pacific Railway uses Union Pacific Railroad tracks in North Idaho carrying products from Alberta to Spokane and Portland, Oregon. Idaho. Between then and the creation of the Idaho Territory on March 4, 1863, at Lewiston, parts of the present-day state were included in the Oregon, Washington, and Dakota Territories. Although the state relies on out-of-state sources for its entire natural gas supply, it uses natural gas-fired plants to generate 127,000 MWh, or about ten percent of its output. [39], In recent years, Idaho has expanded its commercial base as a tourism and agricultural state to include science and technology industries. [64] The Idaho National Laboratory (INL) is the largest Department of Energy facility in the country by area. It is the motto of Idaho. Idaho borders six U.S. states and one Canadian province. 5 Answers. The Idaho motto was adopted in 1891 as an element of the state seal. [108][109], The 2004 cult film Napoleon Dynamite takes place in Preston, Idaho; the film's director, Jared Hess, attended Preston High School. English is the state's predominant language. Since World War II most statewide-elected officials have been Republicans, though the Democrats did hold the majority in the House (by one seat) in 1958 and the governorship from 1971 to 1995. Other major rivers are the Clark Fork/Pend Oreille River, the Spokane River, and major tributaries of the Snake river, including the Clearwater River, the Salmon River, the Boise River, and the Payette River. [106], The 1988 film Moving, starring Richard Pryor, has the main character take a promotion in Idaho. Idaho Congressional delegations have also been generally Republican since statehood. In 2016, Meridian's Michael Slagowski ran 800 meters in 1:48.70. This post, known as "MacKenzie's Post" or "Clearwater", operated until the Pacific Fur Company was bought out by the North West Company in 1813, after which it was abandoned. VI.) Answer Save. Idaho State University in Pocatello opened in 1901 as the Academy of Idaho, attained four-year status in 1947 and university status in 1963. [31][32] The first attempts at organized communities, within the present borders of Idaho, were established in 1860. A series of dams and locks on the Snake River and Columbia River facilitate barge travel from Lewiston to Portland, where goods are loaded on ocean-going vessels. Idaho is quite mountainous, and contains several stretches of the Rocky Mountains. The people of Idaho elected Brad Little as the state’s 33rd Governor in November 2018. You can sign in to vote the answer. [71], As of 2017, the primary energy source in Idaho was hydropower, and the energy companies had a total retail sales of 23,793,790 megawatthours (MWh). [13] Since the name appeared to be fabricated, the U.S. Congress ultimately decided to name the area Colorado Territory instead when it was created in February 1861, but by the time this decision was made, the town of Idaho Springs, Colorado had already been named after Willing's proposal. ilse72. [19] Areas north of the Salmon River, including Coeur d'Alene, Moscow, Lewiston, and Sandpoint, are in the Pacific Time Zone, which contains less than a quarter of the state's population and land area. Join Yahoo Answers and get 100 points today. (°F), This page was last edited on 13 January 2021, at 20:17. Idaho's state motto, Esto Perpetua ("Let it be perpetual," or "It shall be perpetual"), was chosen shortly after Idaho was admitted to the Union in 1890, and appeared as part of the Idaho state seal designed in … Idaho's all-time highest temperature of 118 °F (48 °C) was recorded at Orofino on July 28, 1934; the all-time lowest temperature of −60 °F (−51 °C) was recorded at Island Park Dam on January 18, 1943. Idaho has a bicameral legislature, elected from 35 legislative districts, each represented by one senator and two representatives. Idaho's quarter features the Peregrine Falcon above an outline of the State of Idaho. [11] Willing claimed that the name was derived from a Shoshone term meaning "the sun comes from the mountains" or "gem of the mountains",[12] but it was revealed later that there was no such term and Willing claimed that he had been inspired to coin the name when he met a little girl named "Ida". All three varieties of wheat, dark northern spring, hard red, and soft white are grown in the state. A number of Fortune 500 companies started in or trace their roots to Idaho, including Safeway in American Falls, Albertsons in Boise, JR Simplot across southern Idaho, and Potlatch Corp. in Lewiston. Idaho: Esto perpetua (Latin, "Let it be perpetual") Illinois: State sovereignty, national union: Indiana: The crossroads of America: Iowa: Our liberties we prize and our rights we will maintain: Kansas: Ad astra per aspera (Latin, "To the stars through difficulties") Kentucky: English: United we stand, divided we fall Latin: Deo gratiam habeamus Micron at one time manufactured desktop computers, but with very limited success. As such, the governor is not elected in the same election year as the president of the United States. Idaho's lowest point, 710 ft (216 m), is in Lewiston, where the Clearwater River joins the Snake River and continues into Washington. Idaho was eventually admitted to the Union on July 3, 1890, becoming the 43rd state. Idaho's nickname is "The Gem State" for the abundance of natural resources and scenic areas that include snow-capped mountain ranges, rapids, vast lakes and steep canyons. It borders the state of Montana to the east and northeast, Wyoming to the east, Nevada and Utah to the south, and Washington and Oregon to the west. In 2020, Idaho overwhelmingly voted for President Donald Trump. Idaho license plates begin with a county designation based on the first letter of the county's name. Judy Garland performed the elaborate song-and-dance routine "Born in a Trunk in the Princess Theater in Pocatello, Idaho" in the 1954 version of the film A Star is Born. [67], Idaho has a state gambling lottery which contributed $333.5 million in payments to all Idaho public schools and Idaho higher education from 1990 to 2006. The Idaho motto was adopted in 1891 as an element of the state seal. Coal-fired generation and the state's small array of wind turbines supplies the remainder of the state's electricity output. [77], Idaho has an upper-boundary estimate of development potential to generate 44,320 GWh/year from 18,076 MW of wind power, and 7,467,000 GWh/year from solar power using 2,061,000 MW of photovoltaics (PV), including 3,224 MW of rooftop photovoltaics, and 1,267,000 MW of concentrated solar power. While Idaho's 515 trillion British thermal units (151 TWh) total energy consumption is low compared with other states and represents just 0.5% of United States consumption, the state also has the nation's 11th smallest population, 1.5 million, so its per capita energy consumption of 352 million BTU (103 MWh) is just above the national average of 333 million BTU (98 MWh). Shoshone Falls falls down cliffs from a height greater than Niagara Falls. An intermediate appellate Court, the highest proportion of any state periods bitter! Than one name, a school in Sri Lanka established in 1860 Native who was raised on his ’... Its electricity from out-of-state to meet demand. 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